Student Guide
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Answer Grid #……………………
Chapter 1
Musculoskeletal system
The passive musculoskeletal system
Osteology
The bone structure
The spine
The skull and face
The face
The thorax
The pelvis
Upper limbs
Lower limbs
Bone marrow
joints
Active musculoskeletal system
The muscular system
Head and face
The muscles of the trunk
CHEST MUSCLES
THE MUSCLES OF THE ABDOMEN
Back muscles
Shoulder girdle
The lower limb
The pelvic girdle
Interactions-dysfunctions
ARTHRITIS
ARTHROSIS
CERVICALGIA
ACHE
JOINT POPPING
DECALCIFICATION
SPRAIN
GOUT
OSTEOPOROSIS
RICKETS AND OSTEOMALACIA
RHEUMATISM
BURSITIS
CONTRACTURES, SPASMS
BACK PAIN
HERNIA
TENDINITIS
TETANY
TRAUMA WITHOUT WOUNDS
TORTICOLLIS
REVISION
Activity 1
Chapter 2
The circulatory system
Descriptive approach to the cardiac system and blood circuits
Heart and arterial circulation
Arteries
AORTA
CAROTIDS
SUBCLAVIANS
INTERNAL THORACIC (INTERNAL MAMMARY)
AXILLARY artery
INTERNAL ILIAC
TIBIAL and PERONEAL arteries
Atherosclerosis
Blood
Red blood cells
Platelets and blood clotting
White blood cells
Blood transfusion
The lymphatic system
Lymph
Interactions, dysfunctions
ANAEMIA
ANGINA
ANGIOMA (Vascular nevus)
ARTERITIS
ARTHEROSCLEROSIS
CHOLESTEROL
BRUISE
EPISTAXIS
BLACKOUT
HAEMORRHOIDS
HIGH BLOOD PRESSURE
LOW BLOOD PRESSURE
HEART FAILURE
OEDEMA
ANGIOEDEMA
PALPITATION
PHLEBITIS
THROMBOSIS
VARICOSE VEIN
REVISION
Activity 2
Chapter 3
Genitals
Descriptive approach
Female genital tract
Female external genitalia
Female internal genitalia
Reproductive organs
Female genital physiology
From puberty to menopause
Male genitalia
Male accessory sex glands
Male external genitalia
Stages of male sexual life
Interactions-dysfunctions
FRIGIDITY
IMPOTENCE
METRITE
METRORRHAGE
PROSTATITIS
STERILITY
REVISION
Activity 3
Chapter 4
Skin and skin receptors
Structure
Peculiarity and Functions of the skin and appendages
Temperature
Protective role:
Secretory role
Immune role
THE HAIR
NAILS
SWEAT GANS
SEBACEOUS GLANDS
Interaction-dysfunctions
REVISION
Activity 4
Answers